Feed Law Changes

 
by Domenick Castaldo, Ph.D. on 12/12/04 for MeatNews.com
 

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency proposed key amendments to federal regulations that it said will strengthen existing animal feed controls, a CFIA release said. The amendments are intended to further protect Canadian cattle from bovine spongiform encephalopathy.

The proposed amendments prohibit the use of specified-risk material in animal feeds, including pet food. SRM are cattle tissues – brain, spinal cord, lymph nodes -- that may contain the agent that causes BSE. The Canadian – as well as the U.S. – government already requires the removal of SRM from the human food supply, which is the most effective measure that can be taken to protect public health from BSE.

As a precautionary measure, the Canadian government implemented a feed ban in 1997 prohibiting the feeding of ruminant animals with most mammalian proteins. Preventing SRM from entering the feed production chain enhances the existing feed ban by diminishing the effects of potential cross-contamination of animal feeds that could occur as feed is produced and distributed, as well as any inappropriate on-farm use.

The amendments also prohibit the use of SRM in fertilizers, the release said. “This provision is intended to prevent the potential accidental or intentional misuse of fertilizers as feed,” CFIA stated. “As well, it addresses the possibility that contaminated grazing pastures could spread BSE, although the current science surrounding the environmental behavior of the disease is incomplete.”

The proposed regulations have been placed in the Canada Gazette Part 1. A 75-day comment period ending February 24, 2005 is being provided to give regulated Canadian industries, trading partners, and other interested parties the opportunity to review the proposed amendments and provide the CFIA with written comments.

   
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